On the congruences $(p-1)!\equiv -1$ and $2\sp{p-1}\equiv 1\,({\rm mod}\,p\sp{2})$
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
IRREDUCIBLE CONGRUENCES OVER GF(p)
with coefficients belonging to the same field. Two irreducible m-ic congruences are said to belong to the same conjugate set if one of them can be transformed into the other by a transformation of G. The number of distinct irreducible congruences in a conjugate set will be referred to as the order of the conjugate set. Since the order of the group G is p(pi — l), it follows that the order of an...
متن کاملL-Multialgebras and P-fuzzy Congruences
The purpose of this note is the study of L-multialgebras and fuzzy congruences of multialgebras. In this regards first the notion of a L-multialgebras are introduced and studied and then the notion of a P -fuzzy relations on multialgebra are given and is applied to introduce the notion of P -fuzzy congruence of multialgebras. Finally, the lattices of P -fuzzy (resp. strong) congruences of multi...
متن کاملon translation of phatic communion and socio-cultural relationships between the characters of the novels
phatic communion is a cultural concept which differs across cultures. according to hofstede (2001), the u.s. tends to have individualistic culture; however, asian countries tend to have collectivistic cultures. these cultures view phatic communion differently. in individualistic cultures like u.s., phatic communion reflects speakers’ socio-cultural relationships in conversations. to see whether...
15 صفحه اولon the effect of linear & non-linear texts on students comprehension and recalling
چکیده ندارد.
15 صفحه اولon the relationship between using discourse markers and the quality of expository and argumentative academic writing of iranian english majors
the aim of the present study was to investigate the frequency and the type of discourse markers used in the argumentative and expository writings of iranian efl learners and the differences between these text features in the two essay genres. the study also aimed at examining the influence of the use of discourse markers on the participants’ writing quality. to this end the discourse markers us...
15 صفحه اولذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mathematics of Computation
سال: 1963
ISSN: 0025-5718
DOI: 10.1090/s0025-5718-1963-0159780-0